Graphic Narratives of Change: Rearticulating Gender Roles and Reclaiming Agency in Drawing the Line: Indian Women Fight Back

Abstract

Gender inequality remains a critical issue in India, perpetuated by patriarchal forces that dehumanise and oppress women. In response, women activists have employed diverse methods to voice their resistance and inspire change. Among these, the graphic novel has emerged as a powerful medium for advocacy. This paper intends to analyse the graphic novel anthology Drawing the Line: Indian Women Fight Back, edited by Priya Kurian, Ludmilla Bartscht, and Larissa Bertonasco, examining how gendered roles are challenged and rearticulated through Judith Butler’s theory of gender performativity. It also explores how the graphic novel foregrounds gender issues within private, public, and institutional spaces, highlighting its effective role in sensitising gender equality.