Open Access, Licensing, and Copyright Policy

Open Access Policy

Shanlax Journals provides immediate open access to its content, ensuring that all articles are freely available online without charge to users or their institutions. Users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without prior permission from the publisher or the author.

This policy is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition of open access, released on February 14, 2002.

Print Subscription Policy

While the online version of the journal is freely accessible, printed copies are available through subscription for libraries, institutions, and individuals. Subscription charges apply only to the print version and distribution services and do not restrict access to the online research content.

Creative Commons licensing statement

Creative Commons License
All articles published in Shanlax International Journal of Economics are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, including commercial use, provided that the original author(s) and source are properly credited. Any derivative works must be distributed under the same license.

Author Rights and Reuse

Authors retain copyright of their work and grant Shanlax Journals the right to publish and distribute the article under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Authors are permitted to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., posting it in an institutional repository or including it in a book), provided that proper acknowledgment is given to its initial publication in this journal.

User Rights

Users are free to:

  • Read, download, copy, and share the articles
  • Adapt, translate, or build upon the material
  • Use the content for any lawful purpose

Provided that: Proper credit is given to the author(s) and the journal

Author Declaration

The author represents and warrants that:

  • The article is original and has not been previously published or submitted elsewhere in the same form; or
  • If previously published, it has been substantially revised or proper permissions have been obtained

The author further confirms that:

  • They hold the copyright to the work
  • The work does not infringe any third-party rights
  • The work is not defamatory or unlawful
  • Any third-party material is properly acknowledged and used with permission where required

Indemnity Clause

In the event of any dispute arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized use of third-party material, the author agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Shanlax Journals, its editors, employees, and agents from any claims, damages, or liabilities arising from such issues.